BASF Group Q3 2020 (XLSX:) XLS Q3 January–September 2020 2019 +/– 2020 2019 +/– Salesa Million € 13,811 14,556 (5%) 43,244 44,630 (3%) Income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special itemsa, c Million € 1,542 1,980 (22%) 5,350 6,507 (18%) Income from operations before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)a, c Million € 1,044 2,259 (54%) 4,542 6,575 (31%) EBITDA margin % 7.6 15.5 – 10.5 14.7 – Depreciation and amortizationd Million € 3,682 923 299% 5,665 2,953 92% Income from operations (EBIT)a, c Million € (2,638) 1,336 . (1,123) 3,622 . Special items Million € (3,219) 280 . (3,570) (179) . EBIT before special itemsa, c Million € 581 1,056 (45%) 2,447 3,801 (36%) Income before income taxesa Million € (2,786) 1,177 . (2,509) 3,026 . Income after taxes from continuing operations Million € (2,177) 917 . (2,184) 2,323 . Income after taxes from discontinued operationsb Million € 13 18 (28%) 49 5,981 (99%) Net incomeb Million € (2,122) 911 . (2,115) 8,271 . Earnings per sharea, b € (2.31) 1.00 . (2.30) 9.01 . Adjusted earnings per sharea, b € 0.60 0.89 (33%) 2.11 3.36 (37%) Research and development expenses Million € 518 532 (3%) 1,492 1,553 (4%) Personnel expenses Million € 2,590 2,584 0% 8,095 8,352 (3%) Number of employees (September 30) 117,922 118,648 (1%) 117,922 118,648 (1%) Assets (September 30) Million € 86,973 89,229 (3%) 86,973 89,229 (3%) Investments including acquisitionse Million € 811 1,018 (20%) 3,601 2,793 29% Equity ratio (September 30) % 39.8 45.8 – 39.8 45.8 – Net debt (September 30) Million € 15,702 17,804 (12%) 15,702 17,804 (12%) Cash flows from operating activities Million € 2,100 1,998 5% 3,312 4,317 (23%) Free cash flow Million € 1,364 1,072 27% 1,281 1,669 (23%) a The statement of income for 2019 was adjusted retroactively on presentation of the construction chemicals activities as a discontinued operation from December 21, 2019, onward. For more information, see the BASF Report 2019, Note 1.4. b In the second half of 2019, the gain on the disposal of the oil and gas business was adjusted retroactively as of May 1, 2019. c The 2019 figures have been restated to reflect the reclassification of income from non-integral companies accounted for using the equity method to net income from shareholdings. For more information, see Note 1 in the Half-Year Financial Report. d Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) e Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets next